Mount Rinjani or Gunung Rinjani is an active volcano in Indonesia on the island of Lombok. It is 3,726 m high and becomes the second highest volcano in Indonesia. Trekking volcano Rinjani will be a completely different experience for nature lovers!
At 3,726 meters of Mount Rinjani, which is one of the most popular volcanoes in Indonesia outside of Papua, the Rinjani volcano trek can be done by travelers with a high level of physical fitness. However some actually tried to reach the top but stopped at the crater's lip (2,639 m), which offers views of Lake Crater. To climb 1,000 meters to the top requires higher stamina, not to mention mental strength and sense of adventure.
Things to know before trekking the volcano Rinjani
The first historic eruption occurred in September 1847. The most recent eruption of Mount Rinjani was on October 1, 2004. The spectacular Segara Anak volcano and crater lake, protected by a National park established in 1997. Oval shape 6 km long x 8.5 km - crater shape is partially filled by a lake called Segara Anak (about 2000m above sea level and estimated depth from 200m to 300m); The crater also contains hot springs. The eruptions in 1994, 1995 and 1996 formed a small cone, Gunung Baru Jari aka Nui Moi - about 2,300 meters above sea level.
The rim of the Plawangan Sembalun crater at an altitude of 2639 meters of Mount Rinjani
The highlands are covered forests and mostly underdeveloped. Arable lowlands. Rice, soybeans, coffee, tobacco, cotton, cinnamon and vanilla are the main crops grown on the fertile lands of the island. Tourism is also increasingly popular with hikers who can tour the belt, go into the crater or even climb to the highest point which is often difficult.
Trekking the Rinjani volcano in the Lombok Island Trail is one of Indonesia's best kept secrets. Compared to the more famous mountain roads, Rinjani offers adventurous scenery, waterfalls, rainforest, wildlife, hot springs, caves, mountain climbing, pristine lakes, interesting culture ... Known for its exceptional beauty and exotic isolation, Nui Rinjani is the second highest mountain in Indonesia apart from Irian Jaya. Its peak is rarely seen from the lowlands, as is often covered in clouds.
Lake Segara Anak is at an altitude of 2,000 meters above Mount Rinjani
The jungle trekking / trekking shoe is definitely an absolute necessity as it is water resistant, windproof jacket and headlamp. If you are going to the top, it is also recommended to use Poles to get past the multiple platforms above. At 2000m, you will feel like you are not in the tropics anymore as humidity increases, heat loss and temperature can drop. If the inappropriate clothes become wet, it will be more difficult when the temperature drops to a peak, often accompanied by cold winds.
Climb to the volcano Rinjani
Mount Rinjani has the best panorama among the mountains in Indonesia. Every year (June-August) is when you should start trekking the Rinjani volcano. The average temperature is about 20 ° C; low 12 ° c, high winds on top are common in August.
In addition to the summit of Mount Rinjani, the most frequently visited spot is "Lake Segara Anak", a lake located at an altitude of 2,000 meters above sea level. To reach the site, we can hike from Senaru village 600 meters above sea level or Sembalun Lawang village 1,150 meters above sea level. On the Lake you can camp, fish and the residents of Lombok have traditionally come to Lake Segara Anak for a dip in the outdoor hot spring and fish.
Most climbers start ascent from the village of Sembalun Lawang and end the climbing route in Senaru, as it can save up to 700 m altitude. The route is long but slightly flat Sembalun Lawang, and the weather is hotter because through sunny savanna (cold temperatures but direct solar radiation burns your skin), so a hot sunscreen is highly recommended.
To reach the top of the mountain (of the Lake), it is necessary to walk up the west wall of 700 m and to the top of the mountain 1,000 m high. The climax conquest was carried out at 3am to find a beautiful moment like the sun rising on top of Mount Rinjani. To climb to the top of Mt. Rinjani doesn't need tools, but requires enough stamina, patience, and passion for the climber.
For a smooth Rinjani volcano trek you should remember, Closing hiking trails is one of the forms of climbing management done to restore (restoring) the ecosystem, prevent fire and explosion risks due to drought, cold weather and predict the rainy season with wind that can harm climbers.
Lake Segara Anak is at a height of 2008 meters by Mount RinjaniThere are 2 closing mechanisms, namely periodic and random (any time when needed), the certainty of the closure will be issued by the secretary of the Rinjani Mountain National Park and announced through the entrance and at the office of Mount Rinjani National Park). The closure of the hiking trails is routinely scheduled once a year during the rainy season at a designated time between early January and March. In addition to rain and strong winds are associated with danger. insurance can happen at any time as well as the conservation of nature, sprawled country Rinjani mountain will reopen in early April, has become a tradition every year.